Views: 0 Author: Site Editor Publish Time: 2025-06-13 Origin: Site
Single-layer PMMA material, namely Polymethyl Methacrylate, is widely used in many fields due to its excellent physical and chemical properties. Single-layer PMMA can be classified according to different classification criteria. The following are some main classification methods:
First, classification by production process
Cast plate
Characteristics: High molecular weight, with excellent rigidity, strength and outstanding chemical resistance. It is suitable for processing large-sized signboards and plaques, and the softening process takes a relatively longer time.
Application: Due to its flexibility in color systems and surface texture effects, as well as a complete range of product specifications, it is suitable for various special purposes.
Extruded plate
Characteristics: Compared with cast plates, extruded plates have a lower molecular weight and slightly weaker mechanical properties, but higher flexibility. It is conducive to bending and thermoforming processing, and the softening time is relatively short. When dealing with larger-sized plates, it is conducive to various rapid vacuum forming.
Application: Due to its characteristic of large-scale automated production, extruded sheets may be relatively fixed in terms of color and specification, making them suitable for applications that require rapid processing and large-scale production.
Second, classification by light transmittance
Transparent board: It features high transparency, with a light transmittance of over 92%, and is the most common type of PMMA board.
Semi-transparent plates: including dyed transparent plates, etc., with a light transmittance between that of transparent plates and opaque plates.
Opaque boards: such as opalescent boards, etc., have poor light transmission, but they have a unique visual effect.
Third, classification by performance
Impact-resistant plate: After special processing and treatment, it has higher impact resistance and is suitable for occasions that need to withstand external force impact.
Uv-resistant board: It is added with UV-resistant agents, which can effectively resist the erosion of ultraviolet rays and maintain the transparency and color of the material for long-term use.
Flame-retardant board: It has flame-retardant properties and can prevent the spread of fire to a certain extent, enhancing safety.
High-wear-resistant plate: The surface has undergone special treatment, offering higher wear resistance and is suitable for applications that require frequent friction.
Fourth, classify by use
Building boards: such as skylights, doors and Windows, etc., taking advantage of the high transparency and weather resistance of PMMA.
Advertising boards: such as light boxes, signs, etc., take advantage of the easy processability and good visual effect of PMMA.
Electronic boards: such as display screens, touch screens, etc., utilize the high transparency and insulation performance of PMMA.
Medical boards: such as dental restoration materials, medical devices, etc., take advantage of PMMA's non-toxicity, environmental friendliness and easy processability.
Fifth, other special classifications
Recycled material board: It is made by re-polymerizing recycled acrylic scraps after thermal degradation. Although the cost is relatively low, its performance may be slightly inferior to that of new material boards.
In conclusion, single-layer PMMA materials have multiple classification methods, and each classification method has its specific application scenarios and performance characteristics. When choosing single-layer PMMA materials, a comprehensive consideration should be made based on specific requirements and conditions.